Introduction
"Prevention is better than cure!" It is correct, but
when some problems go beyond this, treatment is a must. Effective treatment can
save a life even from a life-threatening disease.
Tofacitinib 5 mg is a potent medication that helps to treat RA
(rheumatoid arthritis). It is a long-term treatment that works by blocking the
action of Janus kinase enzymes and reducing joint inflammation and pain.
People with RA get improvement from this medicine after weeks of
starting treatment.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
RA is a chronic disease. It is a common type
of arthritis that affects your joints and muscles. This autoimmune disorder
occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in your body,
causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness.
Symptoms
This chronic inflammatory disease causes the following symptoms:
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Joint swelling
●
Joint pain
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Tenderness and warmth
●
Joint stiffness
●
Loss of motion/limited mobility
●
Fatigue
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Appetite loss
●
Fever
Early RA can only affect your smaller joints, particularly the
fingers attached to your hands.
As the condition advances, symptoms also occur in the wrists,
knees, ankles, elbows, hips, and shoulders.
In most cases, symptoms happen in the same joints on both sides
of your body.
Causes
The expert does not know the exact cause of rheumatoid
arthritis, they think that a combination of genetics, hormones, and
environmental factors can be responsible for RA.
Can I take Tofacitinib For RA?
Generally, Tofacitinib is prescribed by doctors for adults with
rheumatoid arthritis. If your doctor prescribes Tofacitinib 5 mg tablet for your
rheumatoid arthritis, you can take it.
There are also some rules to start this medicine:
It can not be started if:
●
If your arthritis is not active.
●
You have not used other treatments appropriate
for your condition earlier.
If you're a pregnant lady, or planning to have a baby and
breastfeeding mother, then your doctor may not prescribe Tofacitinib medicine.
It can also not be prescribed for the age of over 65 years old.
Tofacitinib is not prescribed if one has such health conditions,
like:
●
Having an active infection
●
Repeated and serious types of previous
infection
●
Shingles
●
Lungs, liver, or kidney disease.
●
Heart disease
●
High blood pressure
●
High cholesterol or blood clots
●
Cancer
Tofacitinib is composed of lactose, so if you have lactose intolerance, tell your doctor. Your blood tests will evaluate your condition whether this medicine is suitable for you or not.
Your rheumatology team will also check you through blood tests
once you start treatment. If your red or white blood cell count is too low,
your treatment can be halted until it improves.
How to use Tofacitinib
Go through the information properly given by your pharmacist before you start taking Tofacitinib each time you get a refill. If you are taking the liquid form
of this drug, also read the instructions on it and use it. If you have any
queries, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Conclusion
Tofacitinib 5 mg is indicated for rheumatoid arthritis to treat
moderate to severe RA. It is also used to treat joint
diseases like psoriatic arthritis (PA), ulcerative colitis (UC), and
polyarticular course juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Also, read about- Rheumatoid Arthritis- How Can Get Relief From This
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